Panama and the United States of America have stepped up military exercises and diplomatic talks, following threats that the US administration would retake the Panama Canal from the country, possibly by force.
Recent security engagements have been made between US and Panamanian forces, as well as the first official US–Panama special operations forces talks earlier this year on 18 February.
The US administration, led by current US President Donald Trump, had previously outlined concerns that the People’s Republic of China operates two ports at opposite ends of the canal and that US warships were receiving disadvantageous treatment travelling through the significant merchant trade route.
The most recent talks reportedly discussed bilateral partnerships and the global impact of US special operations forces.
The US Department of Defense has confirmed that US Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth will travel to Panama to participate in the 2025 Central American Security Conference this month.
“The secretary will meet with partner-nation senior civilian, military and security leadership in a series of bilateral meetings that will drive ongoing efforts to strengthen our partnerships with Panama and other Central American nations toward our shared vision for a peaceful and secure western hemisphere,” the US DOD said.
“Secretary Hegseth will also travel to Eglin AFB to visit service members and command leadership at 7th Special Forces Group.”
The US has previously expended efforts to improve Panama Canal security, interoperability, joint military exercises and counter-narcotics operations in Panama.
“This enduring partnership is crucial for regional stability and reflects our shared commitment to a secure future,” US Navy Rear Admiral and Special Operations Command South commander Mark A Schafer said.
“The work you do is not just critical to Panama but serves as a cornerstone for regional security. Your contributions embody the highest standards of professionalism, courage and adaptability.”