"There was a small amount of data taken; none of that was deemed sensitive, but the assessment of that is a matter for the Parliament themselves,” Burgess told the Senate hearing.

The breach took place in early February, with users of the parliamentary computing system being forced to reset their passwords for "abundance of caution".

At the time, it was believed that no data had been accessed but a more in-depth investigation revealed the compromising of non-confidential information.

"DPS and relevant agencies are working jointly to take the necessary steps to investigate the incident, while our immediate focus has been on securing the network and protecting data and users," a release from Speaker Tony Smith and Senate president Scott Ryan said at the time.

"There is no evidence that any data has been accessed or taken at this time, however this will remain subject to ongoing investigation. 

"Similarly, we have no evidence that this is an attempt to influence the outcome of parliamentary processes or to disrupt or influence electoral or political processes."

The investigation continues though, with ASD seeking to determine which "sophisticated state actor" was behind the breach.

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“Our investigation is still ongoing. We have our suspicions,” Burgess said.

“Attribution is a really difficult thing, so tying it down to a particular country, a particular organisation and perhaps particular individuals, is a piece of work that takes considerable time.

“Even if we got to that point, whether that got called out or not is a matter for other organisations – the government – not for the Australian Signals Directorate.”